| Language | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | تركستان | ar |
| arz | تركستان | arz |
| Asturian | Turkistan | ast |
| Azerbaijani | Türkistan | az |
| azb | تورکوستان (شهر) | azb |
| Bashkir | Төркөстан | ba |
| Belarusian | Туркестан | be |
| be-tarask | Туркестан | be-tarask |
| Bulgarian | Туркестан | bg |
| Catalan | Turquestan | ca |
| Chechen | Туркестан | ce |
| Cebuano | Turkestan | ceb |
| Central Kurdish | تورکستان، کازاخستان | ckb |
| crh | Türkistan | crh |
| crh-latn | Türkistan | crh-latn |
| Czech | Turkestán | cs |
| German | Türkistan | de |
| de-ch | Türkistan | de-ch |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | Τουρκιστάν | el |
| English | Turkistan | en |
| en-ca | Turkistan | en-ca |
| en-gb | Turkistan | en-gb |
| en-us | Turkistan | en-us |
| Esperanto | Turkistano | eo |
| Spanish | Turkestan | es |
| Estonian | Türkistan | et |
| Basque | Turkestan | eu |
| Persian | ترکستان، قزاقستان | fa |
| Finnish | Türkistan | fi |
| French | Turkestan | fr |
| Irish | Turkistan | ga |
| Hebrew | טורקיסטן | he |
| Upper Sorbian | Turkistan | hsb |
| Hungarian | Türkisztán | hu |
| Armenian | Թուրքեստան | hy |
| Indonesian | Turkistan | id |
| Italian | Turkistan | it |
| Japanese | テュルキスタン | ja |
| Georgian | თურქესტანი | ka |
| Kazakh | Түркістан қаласы | kk |
| kk-arab | تۇركىستان قالاسى | kk-arab |
| kk-cyrl | Түркістан қаласы | kk-cyrl |
| kk-latn | Türkistan qalası | kk-latn |
| Korean | 투르키스탄 | ko |
| Lithuanian | Turkistanas | lt |
| Latvian | Turkistāna | lv |
| Mongolian | Түркистан хот | mn |
| Norwegian Bokmål | Turkistan | nb |
| Dutch | Türkistan | nl |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | Turkestan i Kasakhstan | nn |
| Ossetian | Туркестан | os |
| Polish | Turkiestan | pl |
| pnb | حضرت ترکستان | pnb |
| Portuguese | Turquestão (cidade) | pt |
| Romanian | Turkistan, Kazahstan | ro |
| Russian | Туркестан | ru |
| rup | Hazrat-e Turkestan | rup |
| Slovenian | Turkestan | sl |
| Serbian | Туркестан | sr |
| sr-ec | Туркестан | sr-ec |
| sr-el | Turkestan | sr-el |
| Swedish | Türkistan | sv |
| Tajik | Туркистон | tg |
| Thai | เตอร์กิสถาน | th |
| Turkish | Türkistan | tr |
| Tatar | Төркистан | tt |
| Ukrainian | Туркестан | uk |
| Urdu | ترکستان (شہر) | ur |
| Uzbek | Turkiston | uz |
| vec | Turkistan | vec |
| yue | 突厥斯坦 (哈薩克) | yue |
| Chinese | 图尔克斯坦 | zh |
| zh-hans | 图尔克斯坦 | zh-hans |
| zh-hant | 图爾克斯坦 | zh-hant |
| zh-hk | 突厥斯坦 | zh-hk |