| Language | Name | Code |
|---|---|---|
| ace | Târgu Mureș | ace |
| Arabic | تارغو موريش | ar |
| Azerbaijani | Tırqu-Mureş | az |
| azb | ترگو مورش | azb |
| Bashkir | Тыргу-Муреш | ba |
| Belarusian | Тыргу-Мурэш | be |
| be-tarask | Тыргу-Мурэш | be-tarask |
| Bulgarian | Търгу Муреш | bg |
| Bengali | টার্গু মুরেস | bn |
| Catalan | Târgu Mureș | ca |
| Czech | Târgu Mureș | cs |
| Welsh | Târgu Mureș | cy |
| Danish | Târgu Mureș | da |
| German | Neumarkt am Mieresch | de |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | Τίργκου Μούρες | el |
| English | Târgu Mureș | en |
| Esperanto | Târgu Mureș | eo |
| Spanish | Târgu Mureș | es |
| Estonian | Târgu Mureș | et |
| Basque | Târgu Mureș | eu |
| Persian | ترگو مورش | fa |
| Finnish | Târgu Mureș | fi |
| French | Târgu Mureș | fr |
| Irish | Târgu Mureș | ga |
| Scottish Gaelic | Târgu Mureș | gd |
| Gujarati | તાર્ગુ મુર્યીસ | gu |
| Hebrew | טרגו מורש | he |
| Hindi | तारगु मूर्स | hi |
| Croatian | Târgu Mureș | hr |
| Upper Sorbian | Târgu Mureș | hsb |
| Hungarian | Marosvásárhely | hu |
| Armenian | Տըրգու Մուրեշ | hy |
| Indonesian | Târgu Mureș | id |
| Italian | Târgu Mureș | it |
| Japanese | トゥルグ・ムレシュ | ja |
| Georgian | ტირგუ-მურეში | ka |
| Kannada | ತರ್ಗು ಮೂರ್ಸ್ | kn |
| Korean | 트르구무레슈 | ko |
| Latin | Novum Forum Siculorum | la |
| Limburgan | Târgu Mureș | li |
| lmo | Târgu Mureș | lmo |
| Lithuanian | Tirgu Murešas | lt |
| Latvian | Tirgumureša | lv |
| mdf | Тыргу Мурэш | mdf |
| min | Târgu Mureș | min |
| Macedonian | Тргу Муреш | mk |
| Mongolian | Тыргу-Муреш | mn |
| Marathi | तार्ग्यू म्यूर | mr |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | Târgu Mureș | ms |
| Maltese | Târgu Mureș | mt |
| Norwegian Bokmål | Târgu Mureș | nb |
| Dutch | Târgu Mureș | nl |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | Târgu Mureș | nn |
| Occitan (post 1500) | Târgu Mureș | oc |
| Polish | Târgu Mureș | pl |
| pnb | تیرگو موریش | pnb |
| Portuguese | Târgu Mureș | pt |
| Romanian | Târgu Mureș | ro |
| Russian | Тыргу-Муреш | ru |
| rup | Târgu Mureș | rup |
| Scots | Târgu Mureș | sco |
| sh | Târgu Mureș | sh |
| Sinhala | ටාගු මුරේස් | si |
| Slovak | Târgu Mureș | sk |
| Slovenian | Târgu Mureș | sl |
| Serbian | Таргу Муреш | sr |
| sr-ec | Таргу Муреш | sr-ec |
| sr-el | Targu Mureš | sr-el |
| Swedish | Târgu Mureș | sv |
| szl | Târgu Mureș | szl |
| Tamil | தார்கு முரேஸ் | ta |
| Telugu | టర్గు మురేస్ | te |
| Tajik | Тиргу-Муреш | tg |
| tg-latn | Tirgu-Mureș | tg-latn |
| Thai | ตือร์กูมูเรช | th |
| Turkish | Targul | tr |
| Tatar | Тыргу-Муреш | tt |
| Ukrainian | Тирґу-Муреш | uk |
| Urdu | تیرگو موریش | ur |
| vec | Târgu Mureș | vec |
| Vietnamese | Târgu Mureș | vi |
| war | Târgu-Mureș | war |
| Wu Chinese | 特尔古穆列什 | wuu |
| Chinese | 特尔古穆列什 | zh |
| zh-cn | 特尔古·穆列什 | zh-cn |
| zh-hans | 特尔古穆列什 | zh-hans |
| zh-hant | 特爾古穆列什 | zh-hant |
| zh-hk | 特爾古穆列什 | zh-hk |
| zh-sg | 特尔古穆列什 | zh-sg |
| zh-tw | 特爾古穆列什 | zh-tw |